That's
still true - commercial-scale deployment is at least five years away.
Yet there are fresh signs that ocean power is surging. And if all goes
well, WaveConnect, the wave-energy pilot project at Humboldt that's
being developed by Pacific Gas and Electric Co. (PG&E), could by
next year deploy five commercial-scale wave systems, each putting 1
megawatt of ocean-generated power onto the electric grid.
At
less than 1 percent of the capacity of a big coal-fired power plant,
that might seem a pittance. Yet studies show that wave energy could one
day produce enough power to supply 17 percent of California's electric
needs - and make a sizable dent in the state's greenhouse gas emissions.
Nationwide,
ocean power's potential is far larger. Waves alone could produce 10,000
megawatts of power, about 6.5 percent of US electricity demand - or as
much as produced by conventional hydropower dam generators, estimated
the Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI)
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